All About JavaScript Array Methods

Prodip Munshi
3 min readMay 5, 2021

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JavaScript is one of the top most popular programming language for front-end web developers nowadays. For the popularity of javaScript in front-end development, Ryan Dahl develops another server-side runtime NodeJS for backend development. To simplify web development for the developers EcmaScript is adding many beautiful patterns to javaScript. Today I will try to discuss about the methods of the array in javaScript.

array.length()

This is always returns the number of elements in the array.

const peoples = [“John”, “Kerry”, “Ana”];
peoples.length(); // Returns 3

array.push()

Add a new items to the end of the array and returns index of new item.

const peoples = [“John”, “Kerry”, “Ana”];
peoples.push(“Ghana”); // Returns 4
console.log(peoples); // “John”, “Kerry”, “Ana”, “Ghana”

array.pop()

Remove the last item in the array and return the removed item

const peoples = [“John”, “Kerry”, “Ana”];
peoples.pop(); // Returns “Ana”
console.log(peoples); // “John”, “Kerry”

array.shift()

Remove the first item in the array and return the removed item

const peoples = [“John”, “Kerry”, “Ana”];
peoples.shift(); // Returns “John”
console.log(peoples); // “Kerry”, “Ana”

array.unshift()

Add a new items to the start of the array and

const peoples = [“John”, “Kerry”, “Ana”];
peoples.unshift(“Ghana”);
console.log(peoples); // “Ghana”, “John”, “Kerry”, “Ana”

array.reverse()

Reverse the position of all items in the array
const peoples = [“John”, “Kerry”, “Ana”];
peoples.reverse(); // Returns “Kerry”, “Ana”, “John”

array.join(seperator)

Converts the array to a string and all items andseperated with the value of seperator paramitter.

const peoples = [“John”, “Kerry”, “Ana”];
peoples.join(“ “); // Returns “John Kerry Ana”

array.filter()

This return a new array with all elements that pass the test implemented by the provided function.

const numbers = [17, 45, 19, 51, 8, 3, 155];
numbers.filter((number) => number > 50); // Returns [51, 155]

array.find()

This return the first elements that matched the test implemented by the provided function.

const numbers = [17, 45, 19, 51, 8, 3, 155];
numbers.filter((number) => number > 50); // Returns 51

array.forEach()

This return the provided functions return for each items in the array.

const numbers = [2, 5, 3, 10, 15];
numbers.forEach((number) => number * 2); // Returns [4, 10, 6, 20, 30]

Thank you.

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Prodip Munshi
Prodip Munshi

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